List of Names as written on the Plan |
Various modes of Spelling the same Names |
Authority for those modes of Spelling |
Situation | Descriptive Remarks, or other General Observations which may be considered of Interest |
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FARNE ISLANDS | Farne Islands | Mr Geo. Tate, Alnwick | See Sheets | The Farne Islands are from one and a half to five | ||
– " – | Mr Saml King, Agent, N.Sunderland | 12a C | miles eastward from the Northumberland Coast; | |||
Farn Islands | Admiralty Chart 1857 | 12a D | the nearest point of land is Monkshouse, and | |||
– " – | Admiralty North Sea Pilot 1858 | 17 A & | Bambrough Castle is two miles distant. | |||
17 B | Their number is from 15 to 30, according to the | |||||
state of the tide, and others which appear only | ||||||
one island at low water, form two or three when | ||||||
the tide is high. There are two groups of these | ||||||
islets, separated from each other by ‘Staples | ||||||
Sound’, nearly a mile broad, and through which | ||||||
ships of any burden may pass, though not with | ||||||
-out danger, as the ‘Oxscars’ – rocks covered by the | ||||||
sea – lie near to the passage The islet | ||||||
Ó¾ Some ancient documents printed in ‘Raine’s History of North Durham’ show, that the | cluster, is often applied to the whole group; but | |||||
old names of the various islands have, for the most part, continued in use to the present. | the ‘Farne’, sometimes called the ‘House island’, the | |||||
Slightly modified, they appear in an early metrical life of St.Cuthbert; in a | largest and nearest to the land, is more generally | |||||
Charter of the twelfth century, in a manuscript by a Monk of Durham; and | given to the whole, and each individual islet and | |||||
in a document written about the year 1690 – Below, the names from these several sources | rock have their own distinctive names, given to them long | |||||
are given, along with those now in use. | ago, from some real or imaginary quality or feature. Ó¾ | |||||
Names now in use | St Cuthbert’s History | Twelfth Century | Manuscript | 1690 | ||
Inner Farne | Farne | Farne | Farne | House Lands | ||
West Wideopen | Wedum | Wedum | West Wedoms | Two Wideopens | ||
East Wideopen | Reliqua Wedum | Altera Wedum | Est Wedoms | — | ||
Staple | Stapheleland | Stapel eland | Stapleland | Stapleland | ||
Brownsman | Forsheland | Fos eland | Fossland | Brownsman | ||
South Wawmses | Binae Wawmes | Wahum | South Walms | Two Wawmses | ||
North Wawmses | — — | Altera Wahum | North Walms | — | ||
Big Harcar | Harrecarres | Harecarres | Hardcarres | Harcus | ||
Little Harcar | — — | — | — | — | ||
Big Scarcar | Scarfcarres | — | Scarphcarrs | Two Scarcars | ||
Little Scarcar | — | — | – | – | ||
Crumstone | Crumstan | — | Cromstane | Crumstone | ||
Longstone | Langestand | Langstan | Langstane | Langstones | ||
Megstone | Meggestand | — | Duae Megstanes | Meggstone | ||
Noxes | Knoke | — | Knokys | Noxes | ||
Nivestone | Kurnestand | — | Knyfestane | Knivestone | ||
Clove Car) | Clovenstan | Cloven Carres | Clofyncarre | (Clove Car | ||
Blue Caps) | — | — | — | (Blue Caps | ||
Oxscar | — | — | Oxcarres | Ox Car | ||
Swedman | — | — | Merecarres | Swedman | ||
Outcarres. (Shoreston) | — | — | Uttcarres | — o.m.o. 22d August 1861 | ||
Nameless Rock | — | — | — | Nameless Rock | ||
Roddam and Green | — | — | — | — | ||
Northern Hares | — | — | — | — | ||
AMR |
Note: Signed in header by AM Roy (or AMcKay?)
Abbreviations are underlined like this RE and the expansion may be seen by hovering the cursor over the abbreviation.
An entry outlined like this has a note which may be seen by hovering the cursor over it. |
Transcribed by SMH and CC
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